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ONLINE
VIRTUAL CLASSES: Better Than Being There? |
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Lectures
on Demand in Asynchronous Learning Networks (ALN) methodology for online
classes have been implemented by researchers at the LIST lab. These lectures
capture the essence of a traditional classroom experience. In this approach,
archived streaming video and audio are synchronized with class materials
such as PowerPoint slides and other web-based resources, and student-student
and student-instructor interactions are facilitated by the underlying
ALN. This creates an effective learning environment which raises the question
“Is it better than being there?” In our papers, we describe
the tools used in creating the Lectures on Demand in an ALN environment
and discuss the incorporation of active and collaborative learning components
by the inclusion of online laboratories and simulations, which would lead
to an even richer environment for virtual online classes.
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ALN
structure has the potential to add other dimensions of teaching and learning,
such as the incorporation of a virtual online laboratory. This interactive
web-based learning environment would present students with a variety of
educational experiences that could only have been obtained by physically
participating in an experiment in a lab. Thus, the asynchronous Lectures-on-Demand
learning method is being extended to incorporate online interactive simulations
and virtual experimentation with real equipment (See Fig. 2). For example,
by doing a simulation using a mathematical model of a robotic arm or an
inverted pendulum, a student can first obtain some theoretical results.
Then, the student would be offered an opportunity to directly control
the real equipment via the Internet, and to obtain a sense of virtual
presence from the real-time feedback from video and audio. |
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Fig. 2. Virtual Laboratory | |||||||||||
Other
Resources [1.] http://www.list.ufl.edu/education.htm [2.] Gillet, D., H. A. Latchman, Ch. Salzmann, and O. D. Crisalle, "Hands-On Laboratory Experiments in Flexible and Distance Learning", Journal of Engineering Education, pp. 187-191, April 2001. [3.] Latchman, Haniph A., Wichai Suharitdamrong and Baowei Ji, “Online Virtual Classes: Better Than Being There?”, Proceeding 2002 IEEE ITHET, pp 250-255, Budapest, Hungary, August 2002. [4.] Latchman, Haniph A., and S. M. Latchman, “Lectures on Demand in ALN: Enhancing the Online Learning Experience”, JALN Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2001, pp. 85-98 |
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